The prophet and jews
Jews Bani Qaynaqa
When the Jews in Medina saw that God had given the believers a decisive victory in the Battle of Badr, and they had pride and prestige in the heart of the far and near, their hearts became angry, and they professed prostitution and harm. The greatest of them was the hatred and the greatest evil Jews Bani Qaynaqa, who lived inside the city in a neighborhood in their name, and they were goldsmiths and blacksmiths and makers of utensils, and for these crafts each man had war machines, and the number of fighters in them was seven hundred, and they were the bravest Jews of the city, and they were the first to break the covenant and covenant of the Jews.
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) gathered them in their market in Medina, advised them, called them to Islam, and warned them that what happened to Quraysha in Badr would befall them, but they did not care, and they started waiting for the opportunity to harm Muslims and attack them.
Ibn Hisham narrated in his biography: "An Arab woman came to bring her (what is brought to the market to sell), so she sold it in the market of Bani Qaynaqa, and sat down to A jeweler, so they made her want to reveal her face, and she repented, so the jeweler baptized the hem of her dress and held it to her back while she was oblivious, and when she got up, her sorrow was exposed, and they laughed at her, and she shouted, and a Muslim man jumped on the jeweler and killed him, and he was a Jew, so the Jews pulled on the Muslim and killed him, so the Muslim people cried out against the Jews, and evil fell between them and the Banu Qaynaqa.
Then their treachery and betrayal were clearly revealed, and the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) renounced their covenant, as Allah commanded him to say. { وَإِمَّا تَخَافَنَّ مِنْ قَوْمٍ خِيَانَةً فَانْبِذْ إِلَيْهِمْ عَلَى سَوَاءٍ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يُحِبُّ الْخَائِنِينَ
}(لأنفال:58) surat 9 Verse 58
If thou fearest treachery from any group, throw back (their covenant) to them, (so as to be) on equal terms: for Allah loveth not the treacherous.
He walked towards them at the top of a multitude of workers and Ansar and blockaded them, on Saturday for the portion of Shawwal of the second year of movement, and the person who conveyed the standard of the Muslims around then was Hamza canister Abdul Muttalib, may God be satisfied with him, and succeeded - may God's tranquility and favors arrive - on the city Abu Lubaba container Abdul Mundhir Al-Omari, and the attack endured fifteen evenings, so the Jews fell into disarray, after the Prophet (harmony and gifts of Allaah arrive) cut off all periods from them, until he tossed Allah is panicked in their souls, so they slipped on the judgment of the Courier of Allah (harmony and endowments of Allaah arrive) in their necks, their riches, their spouses and their relatives, and He told them and they were adequate.
Ibn Ishaq and Ibn Hisham portrayed: "The Banu Qaynqa, the primary Jews, broke what was among them and the Courier of Allah (harmony and gifts of Allaah arrive) and battled among Badr and Uhud, so the Courier of Allaah (harmony and endowments of Allaah arrive) blockaded them until they plunged on his standard, and Abdullah canister Abi receptacle Salul ascended to him, when Allaah empowered him from them, and he said: O Muhammad, it is better in my supporters - and they were the partners of the Khazraj - , he said: The Courier of Allah (harmony and favors of Allaah arrive) dialed back on him, and he said: O Muhammad, it is better in my followers, he said: So get some distance from him, and he embedded his hand into the pocket of the safeguard of the Courier of Allah
The Courier of Allah (harmony and gifts of Allaah arrive) shared with him: He sent me, and the Courier of Allaah (harmony and endowments of Allaah arrive) ended up being furious until they saw a shadow all over, and afterward he said: "He scratches send me," he said: "No, by Allah, I don't send you until you work on in my unwaveringness, 400 Hasir and 300 safeguards have kept me from red and dark, you collect them in a single day, I, by Allah, dread circles, he said: The Courier of Allaah (harmony and favors of Allaah arrive) said: "They are yours." So Allah, may He be lifted up, uncovered His colloquialism: "You will see the people who have a sickness in their souls, and they will rush to say, ""We are worried about the possibility that that a circle will burden us, so may Allah bring success or a request from Him, and they will become remorseful for what they have caught in themselves.""" (Al-Ma'idah: 52).
The Prophet, harmony arrive, requested them to leave Medina, and the request for their departure was taken over by Ubadah ibn al-Samit, may Allah be satisfied with him, so they followed the arms of (the town of Balsham), and Ubadah (may Allah be satisfied with him) proclaimed his honesty from his Jewish partners for battling the Muslims, and he said: O Courier of God, I have a dependable from among numerous Jews, and I clear to God and His Courier from the guardianship of the Jews, and I assume responsibility for God and His Courier. Allah All-powerful has uncovered in reliability” The Courier of Allah (harmony and endowments of Allaah arrive) told him: He sent me, and the Courier of Allaah (harmony and favors of Allaah arrive) ended up being furious until they saw a shadow all over, and afterward he said: "He scratches send me," he said: "No, by Allah, I don't send you until you work on in my devotion, 400 Hasir and 300 safeguards have kept me from red and dark, you gather them in a single day, I, by Allah, dread circles, he said: The Courier of Allaah (harmony and gifts of Allaah arrive) said: "They are yours." Allah, may He be commended, uncovered His colloquialism:” { فَتَرَى الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ مَرَضٌ يُسَارِعُونَ فِيهِمْ يَقُولُونَ نَخْشَى أَنْ تُصِيبَنَا دَائِرَةٌ فَعَسَى اللَّهُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ بِالْفَتْحِ أَوْ أَمْرٍ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ فَيُصْبِحُوا عَلَى مَا أَسَرُّوا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ نَادِمِينَ
} (المائدة:52) ..
Surat 5 verse 52
So you see those in whose hearts is disease hastening into [association with] them, saying, "We are afraid a misfortune may strike us." But perhaps Allah will bring conquest or a decision from Him, and they will become, over what they have been concealing within themselves, regretful.”
The Prophet, harmony arrive, requested them to leave Medina, and the request for their clearing was taken over by Ubadah ibn al-Samit, may Allah be satisfied with him, so they followed the arms of (the town of Balsham), and Ubadah (may Allah be satisfied with him) pronounced his blamelessness from his Jewish partners for battling the Muslims, and he said: O Courier of God, I have a steadfast from among numerous Jews, and I vindicate to God and His Courier from the guardianship of the Jews, and I assume responsibility for God and His Courier. Allah All-powerful has uncovered the unwaveringness of Abdullah canister Abi to the Jews, and the blamelessness of the love of Ibn al-Samit from them in the Qur'an.
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى أَوْلِيَاءَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ وَمَنْ يَتَوَلَّهُمْ مِنْكُمْ فَإِنَّهُ مِنْهُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ
﴿۵۱﴾surat 5 verse 51
Believers, take neither Jews nor Nazarenes for your guides. They are guides of one another. Whosoever of you takes them for a guide shall become one of their number. Allah does not guide the wrongdoers. (51)
Thus, the Jews of Bani Qaynuqa came out of the city young, they laid down their arms, and left their money as booty for the Muslims, and they were among the bravest and most powerful Jews of the city, and then the other Jewish tribes resorted to silence and tranquility for a period of time, after this deterrent punishment for the Jews of Bani Qaynaqa, and terror dominated their hearts.
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